Forensic Science Technicians

SOC: 19-4092 O*NET: 19-4092.00
Median Salary
$67,440
per year
Job Growth
🚀 12.8%
Much Faster (2024-2034)
Annual Openings
2.9
projected jobs/year
Education Level
Vocational school, on-the-job training, or associate degree
Job Zone 3

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

What does a Forensic Science Technicians do?

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

How much can you earn?

Entry Level
$45,560
10th percentile
Early Career
$53,310
25th percentile
Median
$67,440
50th percentile
Experienced
$88,710
75th percentile
Top Earners
$110,710
90th percentile

National Salary Distribution

10th
$45,560
25th
$53,310
Middle 50%
MEDIAN
$67,440
Mean: $75,260
75th
$88,710
90th
$110,710
Middle 50% of earners
Median salary
Mean (average)

Key Insights

  • Salary range spans $65,150 from entry level to top earners
  • Middle 50% earn between $53,310 and $88,710
  • Salary spread is 52.5% around the median, showing high variation
  • Total national employment: 19,450 professionals

What's the job outlook?

Job Market Intelligence

High Demand
Market demand
Medium Risk
Automation risk

Current Employment

National Employment:20,700

Top Industries

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services6.5%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services6.5%
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services4.7%

10-Year Outlook

Growth Rate:+12.8%
Annual Openings:2,900

Employment Projections

2024 (Current)20,700
Current
2034 (Projected)23,300
+12.8%
+2,600
Employment Change
+12.8%
Growth Rate
10
Year Projection

Growth Category: Faster than average

Geographic Salary & Employment Data

Explore where Forensic Science Technicians professionals work across the United States

Showing 15 of 45 locations
California
3,100 jobs$96,8501.36x
Florida
2,440 jobs$61,0701.97x
Texas
1,990 jobs$55,8301.14x
New York
1,120 jobs$78,1700.93x
Arizona
880 jobs$60,6202.19x
Virginia
740 jobs$62,8601.44x
Michigan
690 jobs$69,0401.24x
Georgia
540 jobs$58,5000.89x
North Carolina
520 jobs$50,4600.84x
Ohio
470 jobs$73,3100.67x
Pennsylvania
440 jobs$57,8200.58x
Colorado
430 jobs$77,8001.19x
Maryland
410 jobs$78,2201.19x
Illinois
380 jobs$117,5900.50x
Washington
340 jobs$77,6500.76x

Understanding the Data

Location Quotient (LQ):

  • LQ > 1.0: More jobs than national average
  • LQ = 1.0: Same as national average
  • LQ < 1.0: Fewer jobs than national average

Data Source:

Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024

Key Growth Factors

  • Faster than average growth expected
  • High current market demand

What skills do you need?

Top 10 Most Important Skills

#1
Critical Thinking
100%
#2
Active Listening
94%
#3
Reading Comprehension
86%
#4
Speaking
80%
#5
Writing
74%
#6
Complex Problem Solving
66%
#7
Active Learning
60%
#8
Judgment and Decision Making
54%
#9
Monitoring
46%
#10
Science
40%

Skills Overview

Critical Thinking
advanced5.0
100%
Active Listening
advanced4.7
94%
Reading Comprehension
basic4.3
86%
Speaking
intermediate4.0
80%
Writing
intermediate3.7
74%
Complex Problem Solving
advanced3.3
66%
Active Learning
intermediate3.0
60%
Judgment and Decision Making
basic2.7
54%

Skills are rated on a scale of 0-5, with 5 being the most important. The complexity level indicates how advanced the skill typically needs to be.

Filter:
Sort by:

Critical Thinking

advanced
Importance100%
abilities
5.0/5.0

Active Listening

advanced
Importance94%
skills
4.7/5.0

Reading Comprehension

basic
Importance86%
abilities
4.3/5.0

Speaking

intermediate
Importance80%
skills
4.0/5.0

Writing

intermediate
Importance74%
skills
3.7/5.0

Complex Problem Solving

advanced
Importance66%
abilities
3.3/5.0

Active Learning

intermediate
Importance60%
abilities
3.0/5.0

Judgment and Decision Making

basic
Importance54%
abilities
2.7/5.0

Monitoring

basic
Importance46%
skills
2.3/5.0

Science

basic
Importance40%
abilities
2.0/5.0

Highly Transferable Skills

These skills are valuable across multiple career paths, making career transitions easier:

Animal Scientists100%
5 shared skills
Biological Technicians100%
5 shared skills
Physicians, Pathologists100%
5 shared skills
Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers82%
5 shared skills
Precision Agriculture Technicians82%
5 shared skills
Urologists82%
5 shared skills

Skills by Career Stage

Entry Level

Must Have:
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
Learn on the Job:
  • Complex Problem Solving
  • Active Learning
  • Judgment and Decision Making

Mid Career

Expected:
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension

Senior Level

Mastery Required:
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing

Skill Development Tips

  • Focus on developing the top 5 skills first - they have the highest impact on career success
  • Transferable skills open doors to related careers and provide flexibility
  • Balance technical skills with soft skills for well-rounded professional development
  • Entry-level positions prioritize foundational skills that can be built upon over time

What technology will you use?

Technology & Digital Skills

Essential technology proficiencies for Forensic Science Technicians

Technology Intensity
Very High

Digital Literacy Requirements

This career requires expert digital literacy

1
Basic
2
Intermediate
3
Advanced
4
Expert

Key Digital Competencies:

Advanced software proficiencySystem architecture understandingAutomation and scriptingEmerging technology adaptationTechnical problem-solving
🔥

Hot Technologies in Demand

These technologies are currently trending and highly sought after in this field

Microsoft Access

🔥 Hot Tech

Microsoft Outlook

🔥 Hot Tech

Adobe Photoshop

🔥 Hot Tech

Microsoft Office software

🔥 Hot Tech

Linux

🔥 Hot Tech

Microsoft PowerPoint

🔥 Hot Tech

Microsoft Visio

🔥 Hot Tech

Microsoft Excel

🔥 Hot Tech

Microsoft Word

🔥 Hot Tech

Technology Stack

Technology Stack Overview

Key technologies used in this career

Microsoft Access
Microsoft Outlook
Adobe Photoshop
Microsoft Office software
Linux
Microsoft PowerPoint
Microsoft Visio
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft Word

📚 Technology Learning Resources

Recommended Certifications

  • Vendor-specific software certifications
  • Industry-recognized technology credentials
  • Professional development courses

Online Learning Platforms

  • LinkedIn Learning - Comprehensive technology courses
  • Coursera - University-level programs
  • Udemy - Practical skills training

💡 Technology Skill Development Tips

  • Focus on mastering hot technologies first - they're currently most in-demand
  • Build a portfolio demonstrating your proficiency with key tools and software
  • Stay current through continuous learning - technology evolves rapidly
  • Consider vendor certifications to validate your skills to employers

What's the work environment like?

🏢
Location
MOSTLY INDOOR
💪
Physical Demand
HIGH
👥
Team Orientation
SOME TEAM
🤝
Customer Interaction
FREQUENT

💡Is This Work Environment Right for You?

Consider these factors when evaluating if you'll thrive in this work environment:

  • Are you comfortable working in mostly indoor environments?
  • Can you meet high physical demands?
  • Do you enjoy some team team environments?
  • Are you comfortable working with safety protocols and protective equipment?

What are the key tasks?

Tasks & Responsibilities

21
Core Tasks
8
Daily Tasks
20
Work Activities
0
Emerging Tasks
Filter:
Sort by:
General Responsibilities (13)Documentation & Record-Keeping (3)Analysis & Evaluation (2)Operations & Execution (1)Planning & Development (1)Training & Development (1)
1

Testify in court about investigative or analytical methods or findings.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
100%
General Responsibilities100% perform
2

Interpret laboratory findings or test results to identify and classify substances, materials, or other evidence collected at crime scenes.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
98%
General Responsibilities97% perform
3

Operate and maintain laboratory equipment and apparatus.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
96%
Documentation & Record-Keeping94% perform
4

Prepare solutions, reagents, or sample formulations needed for laboratory work.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
94%
Documentation & Record-Keeping91% perform
5

Collect evidence from crime scenes, storing it in conditions that preserve its integrity.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
92%
General Responsibilities88% perform
6

Identify and quantify drugs or poisons found in biological fluids or tissues, in foods, or at crime scenes.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
90%
General Responsibilities85% perform
7

Reconstruct crime scenes to determine relationships among pieces of evidence.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
88%
General Responsibilities82% perform
8

Collect impressions of dust from surfaces to obtain and identify fingerprints.

🔴
Daily
Importance:
86%
General Responsibilities79% perform
9

Analyze gunshot residue and bullet paths to determine how shootings occurred.

🟡
Weekly
Importance:
84%
Analysis & Evaluation76% perform
10

Visit morgues, examine scenes of crimes, or contact other sources to obtain evidence or information to be used in investigations.

🟡
Weekly
Importance:
82%
General Responsibilities73% perform

💡 Key Takeaways

  • Daily tasks focus primarily on general responsibilities activities
  • 33% of tasks are performed by most workers in this occupation
  • Career advancement brings increased leadership and strategic responsibilities

What career paths are available?

Career Pathways

0
Advancement Opportunities
0
Lateral Move Options
0%
Avg. Salary Increase

Advancement Opportunities

Typical career progression paths from Forensic Science Technicians

💡 Career Planning Tips

  • Most successful advancement happens after 3-5 years of experience
  • Lateral moves can provide valuable cross-functional experience for future leadership roles
  • Focus on developing skills that are transferable across multiple career paths
  • Consider industry trends when planning long-term career moves

Is this career right for you?

Personality & Values Fit

Is This Career Right for You?

Forensic Science Technicians professionals typically have a ICR Holland code and highly value support

IInvestigative
CConventional
RRealistic

Important Personality Traits

Work styles that contribute to success as a Forensic Science Technicians

Integrity

Critical

Integrity

Importance Level4.95

Attention to Detail

Critical

Attention to Detail

Importance Level4.75

Dependability

Critical

Dependability

Importance Level4.60

Cooperation

Important

Cooperation

Importance Level3.87

Adaptability/Flexibility

Important

Adaptability/Flexibility

Importance Level3.87

Self-Control

Important

Self-Control

Importance Level3.85

Complete Work Styles Profile

Integrity
5.0
Attention to Detail
4.8
Dependability
4.6
Cooperation
3.9
Adaptability/Flexibility
3.9
Self-Control
3.9
Analytical Thinking
3.8
Independence
3.7
Initiative
3.6

💡 Tips for Career Fit Success

  • While personality fit is important, skills can be developed with practice and training
  • Consider informational interviews to better understand the day-to-day personality requirements
  • Work environments vary by employer - research specific companies for cultural fit
  • Your interests and values may evolve - reassess periodically throughout your career

What education is required?

Education Level

Vocational school, on-the-job training, or associate degree
Typical duration: Varies

Preparation Level

Job Zone 3
Medium Preparation Needed

Experience Needed

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience required

📚 Education Requirement

Required Level:Vocational school, on-the-job training, or associate degree

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Training:

Training of more than one year

💼 Experience Requirement

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience required

Common pathways to gain experience:

  • Associate degree programs
  • Apprenticeships (1-2 years)
  • Vocational training with related experience
3

Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Associate degree programsApprenticeships (1-2 years)Vocational training with related experience

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