Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

SOC: 19-1023 O*NET: 19-1023.00
Median Salary
$72,860
per year
Job Growth
➡️ 1.6%
Average (2024-2034)
Annual Openings
1.4
projected jobs/year
Education Level
Bachelor's degree or higher
Job Zone 4

Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats.

What does a Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists do?

Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats.

How much can you earn?

Entry Level
$48,240
10th percentile
Early Career
$58,360
25th percentile
Median
$72,860
50th percentile
Experienced
$90,590
75th percentile
Top Earners
$113,350
90th percentile

National Salary Distribution

10th
$48,240
25th
$58,360
Middle 50%
MEDIAN
$72,860
Mean: $77,920
75th
$90,590
90th
$113,350
Middle 50% of earners
Median salary
Mean (average)

Key Insights

  • Salary range spans $65,110 from entry level to top earners
  • Middle 50% earn between $58,360 and $90,590
  • Salary spread is 44.2% around the median, showing high variation
  • Total national employment: 16,920 professionals

What's the job outlook?

Job Market Intelligence

Medium Demand
Market demand
Medium Risk
Automation risk

Current Employment

National Employment:18,200

Top Industries

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services15.1%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services15.1%
Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services9.7%

10-Year Outlook

Growth Rate:+1.6%
Annual Openings:1,400

Employment Projections

2024 (Current)18,200
Current
2034 (Projected)18,500
+1.6%
+300
Employment Change
+1.6%
Growth Rate
10
Year Projection

Growth Category: More slowly than average

Geographic Salary & Employment Data

Explore where Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists professionals work across the United States

Showing 15 of 48 locations
Washington
1,800 jobs$82,0504.64x
California
1,580 jobs$82,6200.80x
Florida
1,210 jobs$51,4201.13x
Oregon
970 jobs$85,1504.49x
Colorado
780 jobs$77,3202.47x
Alaska
690 jobs$84,64019.48x
Texas
550 jobs$50,6100.36x
Minnesota
490 jobs$70,5101.52x
Arizona
410 jobs$70,3701.16x
Wyoming
400 jobs$74,06013.07x
Wisconsin
400 jobs$65,9601.23x
Virginia
370 jobs$66,5500.82x
Montana
370 jobs$64,0606.54x
Utah
350 jobs$69,9901.87x
North Carolina
350 jobs$61,9300.65x

Understanding the Data

Location Quotient (LQ):

  • LQ > 1.0: More jobs than national average
  • LQ = 1.0: Same as national average
  • LQ < 1.0: Fewer jobs than national average

Data Source:

Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024

Key Growth Factors

    Standard growth expectations for this occupation

    What skills do you need?

    Top 10 Most Important Skills

    #1
    Complex Problem Solving
    100%
    #2
    Critical Thinking
    94%
    #3
    Active Listening
    86%
    #4
    Judgment and Decision Making
    80%
    #5
    Speaking
    74%
    #6
    Reading Comprehension
    66%
    #7
    Science
    60%
    #8
    Writing
    54%
    #9
    Coordination
    46%
    #10
    Active Learning
    40%

    Skills Overview

    Complex Problem Solving
    advanced5.0
    100%
    Critical Thinking
    advanced4.7
    94%
    Active Listening
    intermediate4.3
    86%
    Judgment and Decision Making
    intermediate4.0
    80%
    Speaking
    intermediate3.7
    74%
    Reading Comprehension
    basic3.3
    66%
    Science
    intermediate3.0
    60%
    Writing
    basic2.7
    54%

    Skills are rated on a scale of 0-5, with 5 being the most important. The complexity level indicates how advanced the skill typically needs to be.

    Filter:
    Sort by:

    Complex Problem Solving

    advanced
    Importance100%
    abilities
    5.0/5.0

    Critical Thinking

    advanced
    Importance94%
    abilities
    4.7/5.0

    Active Listening

    intermediate
    Importance86%
    skills
    4.3/5.0

    Judgment and Decision Making

    intermediate
    Importance80%
    abilities
    4.0/5.0

    Speaking

    intermediate
    Importance74%
    skills
    3.7/5.0

    Reading Comprehension

    basic
    Importance66%
    abilities
    3.3/5.0

    Science

    intermediate
    Importance60%
    abilities
    3.0/5.0

    Writing

    basic
    Importance54%
    skills
    2.7/5.0

    Coordination

    basic
    Importance46%
    skills
    2.3/5.0

    Active Learning

    basic
    Importance40%
    abilities
    2.0/5.0

    Highly Transferable Skills

    These skills are valuable across multiple career paths, making career transitions easier:

    Animal Scientists82%
    5 shared skills
    Atmospheric and Space Scientists82%
    5 shared skills
    Biochemists and Biophysicists82%
    5 shared skills
    Molecular and Cellular Biologists82%
    5 shared skills
    Biological Technicians82%
    5 shared skills
    Statisticians82%
    5 shared skills

    Skills by Career Stage

    Entry Level

    Must Have:
    • Active Listening
    Learn on the Job:
    • Writing
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Science

    Mid Career

    Expected:
    • Active Listening
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making

    Senior Level

    Mastery Required:
    • Active Listening
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Speaking

    Skill Development Tips

    • Focus on developing the top 5 skills first - they have the highest impact on career success
    • Transferable skills open doors to related careers and provide flexibility
    • Balance technical skills with soft skills for well-rounded professional development
    • Entry-level positions prioritize foundational skills that can be built upon over time

    What technology will you use?

    Technology & Digital Skills

    Essential technology proficiencies for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

    Technology Intensity
    Very High

    Digital Literacy Requirements

    This career requires expert digital literacy

    1
    Basic
    2
    Intermediate
    3
    Advanced
    4
    Expert

    Key Digital Competencies:

    Advanced software proficiencySystem architecture understandingAutomation and scriptingEmerging technology adaptationTechnical problem-solving
    🔥

    Hot Technologies in Demand

    These technologies are currently trending and highly sought after in this field

    SAS

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Salesforce software

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft Access

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft Outlook

    🔥 Hot Tech

    ESRI ArcGIS software

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Python

    🔥 Hot Tech

    R

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft Office software

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft PowerPoint

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft Project

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft Excel

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP

    🔥 Hot Tech

    Technology Stack

    Technology Stack Overview

    Key technologies used in this career

    SAS
    Salesforce software
    Microsoft Access
    Microsoft Outlook
    ESRI ArcGIS software
    Python
    R
    Microsoft Office software
    Microsoft PowerPoint
    Microsoft Project
    Microsoft Excel
    Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP

    📚 Technology Learning Resources

    Recommended Certifications

    • Vendor-specific software certifications
    • Industry-recognized technology credentials
    • Professional development courses

    Online Learning Platforms

    • LinkedIn Learning - Comprehensive technology courses
    • Coursera - University-level programs
    • Udemy - Practical skills training

    💡 Technology Skill Development Tips

    • Focus on mastering hot technologies first - they're currently most in-demand
    • Build a portfolio demonstrating your proficiency with key tools and software
    • Stay current through continuous learning - technology evolves rapidly
    • Consider vendor certifications to validate your skills to employers

    What's the work environment like?

    🏢
    Location
    MOSTLY INDOOR
    💪
    Physical Demand
    HIGH
    👥
    Team Orientation
    MOSTLY TEAM
    🤝
    Customer Interaction
    FREQUENT

    💡Is This Work Environment Right for You?

    Consider these factors when evaluating if you'll thrive in this work environment:

    • Are you comfortable working in mostly indoor environments?
    • Can you meet high physical demands?
    • Do you enjoy mostly team team environments?
    • Are you comfortable working with safety protocols and protective equipment?

    What are the key tasks?

    Tasks & Responsibilities

    14
    Core Tasks
    8
    Daily Tasks
    20
    Work Activities
    0
    Emerging Tasks
    Filter:
    Sort by:
    Analysis & Evaluation (2)Planning & Development (5)General Responsibilities (5)Operations & Execution (1)Communication & Coordination (1)
    1

    Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    100%
    Analysis & Evaluation100% perform
    2

    Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    98%
    Planning & Development97% perform
    3

    Analyze characteristics of animals to identify and classify them.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    96%
    Analysis & Evaluation94% perform
    4

    Disseminate information by writing reports and scientific papers or journal articles, and by making presentations and giving talks for schools, clubs, interest groups and park interpretive programs.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    94%
    General Responsibilities91% perform
    5

    Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories, diseases, development, genetics, and distribution.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    92%
    Planning & Development88% perform
    6

    Perform administrative duties, such as fundraising, public relations, budgeting, and supervision of zoo staff.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    90%
    Operations & Execution85% perform
    7

    Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    88%
    General Responsibilities82% perform
    8

    Coordinate preventive programs to control the outbreak of wildlife diseases.

    🔴
    Daily
    Importance:
    86%
    Communication & Coordination79% perform
    9

    Prepare collections of preserved specimens or microscopic slides for species identification and study of development or disease.

    🟡
    Weekly
    Importance:
    84%
    Planning & Development76% perform
    10

    Collect and dissect animal specimens and examine specimens under microscope.

    🟡
    Weekly
    Importance:
    82%
    General Responsibilities73% perform

    💡 Key Takeaways

    • Daily tasks focus primarily on analysis & evaluation activities
    • 50% of tasks are performed by most workers in this occupation
    • Career advancement brings increased leadership and strategic responsibilities

    What career paths are available?

    Career Pathways

    0
    Advancement Opportunities
    0
    Lateral Move Options
    0%
    Avg. Salary Increase

    Advancement Opportunities

    Typical career progression paths from Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

    💡 Career Planning Tips

    • Most successful advancement happens after 3-5 years of experience
    • Lateral moves can provide valuable cross-functional experience for future leadership roles
    • Focus on developing skills that are transferable across multiple career paths
    • Consider industry trends when planning long-term career moves

    Is this career right for you?

    Personality & Values Fit

    Is This Career Right for You?

    Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists professionals typically have a IRC Holland code and highly value achievement

    IInvestigative
    RRealistic
    CConventional

    Important Personality Traits

    Work styles that contribute to success as a Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

    Cooperation

    Very Important

    Cooperation

    Importance Level4.48

    Integrity

    Very Important

    Integrity

    Importance Level4.43

    Initiative

    Very Important

    Initiative

    Importance Level4.36

    Dependability

    Very Important

    Dependability

    Importance Level4.31

    Attention to Detail

    Very Important

    Attention to Detail

    Importance Level4.29

    Adaptability/Flexibility

    Very Important

    Adaptability/Flexibility

    Importance Level4.16

    Complete Work Styles Profile

    Cooperation
    4.5
    Integrity
    4.4
    Initiative
    4.4
    Dependability
    4.3
    Attention to Detail
    4.3
    Adaptability/Flexibility
    4.2
    Persistence
    4.2
    Analytical Thinking
    4.1
    Achievement/Effort
    4.0
    Independence
    4.0

    💡 Tips for Career Fit Success

    • While personality fit is important, skills can be developed with practice and training
    • Consider informational interviews to better understand the day-to-day personality requirements
    • Work environments vary by employer - research specific companies for cultural fit
    • Your interests and values may evolve - reassess periodically throughout your career

    What education is required?

    Education Level

    Bachelor's degree or higher
    Typical duration: 4 years

    Preparation Level

    Job Zone 4
    Considerable Preparation Needed

    Experience Needed

    A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience needed

    📚 Education Requirement

    Required Level:Bachelor's degree or higher

    Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

    Training:

    Significant preparation with related work experience

    💼 Experience Requirement

    A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience needed

    Common pathways to gain experience:

    • Bachelor's degree in related field
    • Several years of work experience
    • Professional certifications often required
    4

    Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

    Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

    Bachelor's degree in related fieldSeveral years of work experienceProfessional certifications often required

    Ready to Start Your Journey?

    Explore educational programs that can help you become a Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists.

    Browse Training Programs →